The Great Lakes Shipwreck File

©1999-2009, David D. Swayze, Lake Isabella, MI, all rights reserved

 

Great Lakes Shipwrecks

beginning with the letter

G

 

Click Here For Source List

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  G.L. 37

Other names   : ?

Official no.     : ?

Type at loss    :  scow, wood?

Build info       :  1907,

Specs              :  242 t.

Date of loss    :  1913, Oct 9

Place of loss   :  near head of St. Mary's River

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    : sunk

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Cause not reported.

Remains lie on W side of channel, just above the power company outlet canal.

Sources            :  eas,gwgl        not in mmgl, 1910 mv


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  MOSES GAGE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  50563

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1886,  Gage, Geneva, NY

Specs              :  128x26x9, 225g  214n

Date of loss    :  1894, May 18

Place of loss   :  off Michigan City, Ind.

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  lumber

Detail              : Stranded and pounded to pieces. Her people were rescued from shore by US Lifesaving Service crew. Master: Capt. Hurst; out of Chicago.

Sources            :  is(2-92),h,lmdc,mv,nsp,hgl,mpl


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  E.F. GAIN

Other names   :  also reported in the press as "W. J. GAINES"

Official no.     :  8188

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood

Build info       :  1867, J. Gain, Port Huron

Specs              :  84x23x4,  86 t.

Date of loss    :  1875, Sep 9

Place of loss   :  foot of 23rd St.,  Chicago

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : She was driven ashore and wrecked, a total loss of about $7,000. Her crew swam ashore. Document surrendered Feb 18, 1878, annotated "wrecked at Chicago, 1876."

Sources            :   phr,mv,jb,nsp


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  GALATEA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  85709

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, 3-mast  built as schooner

Build info       :  1882, F. Wheeler, W. Bay City    hull# 13

Specs              :  180x33x12  606g 580n

Date of loss    :  1905, Oct 20

Place of loss   :  near Grand Marais, MI

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  light

Detail              : Upbound in tow of the propeller L.L. BARTH with her sister NIRVANA, she was driven ashore so far that her crew could step off onto solid ground by clambering over her stern. Even though salvagers dug a 900 foot channel to her, she was unsalvagable and broke up the following winter.

Sources            :  eas,vbs,lssc,gwgl,ns1,h,lss,nsp,mpl


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  GALATEA - (1924) former entry removed pending further information


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  CHARLIE GALE

Other names   :  built as ACTIVE, renamed in 1912, also seen as CHARLES GALE

Official no.     : C130382

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1894, Port Clinton, OH

Specs              :  55x13, 34gc 23nc

Date of loss    :  1913, Aug 27

Place of loss   :  North dock, Pelee Isl.

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Burned to a total loss, but no additional detail.

Sold Canadian in 1912.

Registered out of Amherstburg, Ont.

Sources            :   mmgl,h,win,csv


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  STEVEN F. GALE

Other names   :  also called S.F. GALE, S. E. GALE

Official no.     :  22343

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1846, B.B. Jones, Chicago as a brig

Specs              :  123x24x10, 266gt   225nt

Date of loss    :  1876, Nov 28 (also erroneously reported as 1866)

Place of loss   :  off Fairport, OH

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  7

Carrying         :  mixed merchandise and stone

Detail              : Foundered in a storm while in transit Marblehead, OH for Erie, PA. Her cabin and two trunks washed ashore Dec 2. Owned by her skipper, Capt. Andrew Hillson, and others.

Rebuilt in 1862. Rebuilt again in 1873 and converted to a schooner.

Collided with the schooner TELEGRAPH, capsized and sank in the Straits of Mackinac in Nov, 1850. Recovered, but an $11,000 monetary loss.

Sources            :  is,mv,ledc,hgl,usls,rsl,bc,slh,nsp,hcgl,nsp,ew


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  GALENA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  10148

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1857, Luther Moses, Cleveland

Specs              :  193x30x12,     709 t.

Date of loss    :  1872, Sep 25

Place of loss   :  S of North Point, Thunder Bay, MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      :  all hands

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Bound Alpena for Chicago, she went ashore and broke up. The number of lives lost is not reported.

Young J.C. Gilchrist was her purser.

Sources            :  eas,is(3-59),stb,slh,lhdc,hgl,nsp,mpl


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   JOHN GALES

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  C78032

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1879, J & W Scott, Mitchell's Bay, Ont.

Specs              :  70x16x5, 42gc  42nc

Date of loss    :  1907, spring

Place of loss   :  at Wallaceburg, Ont.

Lake                :  St Clair R

Type of loss    :  storm/flood

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  (none)

Detail              :  Carried ashore by a spring freshet and left on the bank. She was too old and of too little value to salvage, and so was dismantled in place.

Sources            :    mmgl,polk,hgl


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   EDWARD GALLAGHER

Other names   :  also seen as E. GALLAGHER and ED. GALLAGHER

Official no.     :  8220

Type at loss    :  propeller tug, wood

Build info       :  1863, VanSlyke & Notter, Buffalo

Specs              :  8 t.

Date of loss    :  1873, Aug 15

Place of loss   :  Torch Lake, Keweenaw Ship Canal

Lake                :  Superior

Type of loss    :  explosion

Loss of life      :  1

Carrying         :  towing raft

Detail              :  She suffered a boiler explosion near Houghton, Mich., while towing a log raft on the lake, killing one of those aboard and injuring another. She was reportedly "blown into fragments." She was owned by Moralee & Olds Sawmill.

Sources            :    wl,wmn,mv

 

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  GALLATIN

Other names   :  none  also seen as GALATIN

Official no.     :  10207

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1863, A. Miller, Oswego, NY

Specs              :  138x26x13  422 t.

Date of loss    :  1882, Apr 23

Place of loss   :  near Point Pelee, Ont.

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none of 8

Carrying         :  545 t. pig iron

Detail              : Bound St. Ignace, Michigan for Erie, PA,  she sprang a leak, struck bottom on Chickanolee Reef,  and foundered in shallow water. Her crew were saved from the rigging by the fishing sloop LIZZIE. The LIZZIE had been lying on the bottom in Pelee Island harbor, but was quickly pumped out by her crew to affect the rescue. Most of the ore was removed by the end of June, but the schooner's masts and rigging had by then been stolen. Owned by Finnie & Harding, Chicago. Master: Capt. E. M. Fuller.

Sources            :   osdo,is,hgl,rp,sip,es,nsp


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  GALLINIPPER

Other names   :  built on hull of NANCY DOUSMAN*

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1846, H. Gibson, Milwaukee

Specs              :  95x22x7,  145 t. [om]

Date of loss    :  1851, Jul 7

Place of loss   :  near Sheboygan, WI

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : She capsized and foundered in a white squall, then drifted to a point about 10 mi SSE of Manitowoc, where she sank.

*NANCY DOUSMAN was 69x20x7, 86 t., and built 1833, Black River, Ohio.

Wreck probably located off Sheboygan in summer, 2003.

Sources            :  is,sagl,hgl,bb,wl,slh,hr


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  GAME

Other names   : ?

Official no.     : US

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  ?

Specs              :  ?

Date of loss    :  1871, Sep 24

Place of loss   :  Near Collingwood, Ont., Georgian Bay

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Driven ashore on the breakwater and wrecked while inbound. Out of Chicago

Sources            :   slh,hgl,nsp                 not in '69 mvus or mmgl


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  GANGES

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  85325

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1874, J. Oades, Detroit

Specs              :  135x26x12,  333gt  317nt

Date of loss    :  1899, May 16

Place of loss   :  8 mi off Colchester

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  collision

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  light

Detail              : Rammed by the steel steamer PRESQUE ISLE and sank quickly to her decks at about 10:30 pm. PRESQUE ISLE rescued her crew of 7. GANGES was bound for Kelley's Island on a particularly dark night. Because she was without cargo, she drifted out of the channel before sinking in 7 fathoms of water. Master: Capt. Joseph Parsons. Owned by him and Walter H. Oades,  son of her builder, both of Detroit.

Sources            :   nsp,mv


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   E. B. GANNETT

Other names   :  also seen as just GANNETT

Official no.     :  7243

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1864, Gannett & Minor, Galloo Isl., NY

Specs              :  44 t.

Date of loss    :  1870, Aug 23

Place of loss   :  12 mi N of Oswego

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  (hull failure?)

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  plaster or water lime

Detail              :  Bound Oswego for Ogdensburg, NY, she sprung a leak and foundered in deep water. Her crew managed to escape in her yawl, and made it to shore in safety at Nine Mile Point. Owned by Perry, et al., Sackett's Harbor. Master: Capt. Warner.

Sources            :    nsp,wl,rp,mv


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  GARDEN CITY

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1853, Bidwell & Banta, Buffalo

Specs              :  218x30x11,  657 t.   [om]

Date of loss    :  1854, May  (about the 15th)

Place of loss   :  on Martin Reef, W of Detour, MI, Straits

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Went on the reef and wrecked while bound Chicago for the Soo. Her passengers were picked up by the steamer QUEEN CITY.  Master: Capt. A. V. Squier. Owners: Bidwell & Banta, Buffalo. She was stripped by a schooner by the 24th, and her anchor and chains were salvaged by the schooner MONTEATH in July. Machinery later recovered also.

Sources            :  eas,slh,lhdc,hgl,nsp,wl


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   GARDEN CITY

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :   1854, Roderick Calkins, Cleveland

Specs              :   131x26x11,   329 t. om

Date of loss    :   1858, Oct 17

Place of loss   :   10 miles off Little Sable Pt

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  steam pump, cargo had been lightered

Detail              :  She went ashore in a  storm on October 7 and her cargo of railroad car wheels and salt was soon lightered to the beach. The tug SALVOR pulled her off on the 17, and started for the Grand River, some miles to the south. Her hull was more badly damaged than thought, however, and the schooner filled and sank in 120 feet of water, taking a valuable steam salvage pump with her. Out of Oswego.

Sources            :    bb,wl,wmn,wmhs,mmo,hr

 

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  GARDEN CITY

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  85293

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight "steambarge"

Build info       :  1873, H. Miller, Ogdensburg, NY

Specs              :  133x26x12  352g  256n

Date of loss    :  1902, Oct 10

Place of loss   :  Saginaw R. between Bay City and Saginaw

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Caught fire and destroyed while bound upriver for fall layup. She sank 4 mi above Bay City, near the old interurban RR bridge. Owned by John J. Boland of Buffalo. Master: Capt. John Devaney.

When part of the Gilchrist fleet May 26, 1897, she burned at Alpena with heavy damage.

Sources            :   nsp,slh,is,ns1,mpl,hcgl


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  F.B. GARDNER

Other names   :  also seen as FANNY GARDNER, but that was a different vessel

Official no.     : 9198

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1855, A. Gilson & F. B. Gardner, Little Sturgeon, WI  (or Sheboygan) as a brig

Specs              :  177x31x10  402 g  383n

Date of loss    :  1904, Sep 15

Place of loss   :  2.5 mi from shore, 7 mi N of Port Sanilac, MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Tow of steamer D. LEUTY(qv), she caught fire and burned to the water's edge. She sank in 50 feet of water with her foremast emergent. Owned by John  C. Pringle of St. Clair, MI

Near-total wreck near Buffalo in 1879 with $15,000 damage to a $20,000 boat.

Built as 117 ft. brig, in 1866 rebuilt to a 177 ft bark, still later a 3- mast schooner, then this schooner barge

Sources            :   mv,is,ns1,nsp,lhdc,phr,usls,mpl,umr,ade


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  NELLIE GARDNER

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  18777

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, bulk freight

Build info       :  1873, D. Lester, Marine City, MI

Specs              :  178x32x13, 567g  537n

Date of loss    :  1883, Oct 14

Place of loss   :  1 mi SE of Scarecrow Isl., Thunder Bay, MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  39,000 bu corn

Detail              : Tow of steamer JOHN PRIDGEON, Jr., she released herself from tow in heavy weather to run for the shelter of Thunder Bay under sail. Unable to make it, she turned back for Tawas but struck a reef, broke in two and wrecked. Her crew made it to shore in her yawl.

Owned by John Pridgeon of Detroit.

Reportedly converted from a schooner-barge to a three-and-after in 1876, but listed as a barge again when she was lost.

Sources            :   nsp,slh,lhdc,polk,hgl,es


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   WM. GARDNER, JR

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  80279

Type at loss    :  propeller tug, wood

Build info       :  1872, Notter, Buffalo

Specs              :  108g  54n

Date of loss    :  1883, May 10

Place of loss   :   off Galoup [Galloo] Isl.

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  2 barges in tow

Detail              :  She caught fire while engaged in her usual coal-barge towing, burned to the waterline, and sank. Her crew escaped to safety.

Probably out of Ogdensburg.

Rebuilt in 1882

Sources            :    nsp,wmhs,hgl,polk

 

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  J.A. GARFIELD

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  46280

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood

Build info       :  1880, J. E. Monk, Sandusky, OH

Specs              :  85x20x5, 72 g

Date of loss    :  1887, Oct 29

Place of loss   :  S of Pelee Isl.

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  stone

Detail              : Foundered in a NE gale. Value of the vessel and her cargo estimated at only $750.

Sources            :   mv,h,www,wb,sb,hr


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  GARGANTUA

Other names   :  built as D.C. WHITNEY(qv), renamed in 1909

Official no.     : C122435

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight

Build info       :  1882, S. Langell, St. Clair, MI   US# 157075

Specs              :  240x40   1490 gc

Date of loss    :  1912

Place of loss   :  unreported

Lake                : unreported

Type of loss    : "wrecked"

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Simply reported as wrecked in 1912. Hull was recovered for conversion to a barge in 1913 and to a  drydock in 1920.

Ashore near Port Washington, WI in 1905, burned in 1906.

Sold Canadian in 1908

Sources            :   mmgl,csv,mpl,hcgl


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  GARGANTUA

Other names   :  [built on hull of the uncompleted vessel SEAFARER*]

Official no.     : C138277

Type at loss    :  barge or schooner-barge

Build info       :  1919, S & P McLouth, Marine City, MI and  1923,Toronto Dry Dock, Toronto as a large tug

Specs              :  130x32x16,  381 t.

Date of loss    :  1952, Jun 12

Place of loss   :  Wingfield Basin, near Cabot Head, Georgian Bay

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Lost from her tow steamer, and sank near Tobermorey. Later towed in. Her superstructure was burned in 1972, probably by vandals.

Originally a steam tug she was rebuilt to a barge in 1952

*Laid down in WWI as a U. S. Shipping Board vessel. Towed from Marine City to Chippawa, Ont. and later Toronto and completed in 1923.

Sources            :   lhdc,csv,mmgl,mpl,do,hcgl


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  GARIBALDI

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  C none

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1854, McKay, Chatham, Ont. as a sloop

Specs              :  120 t.

Date of loss    :  1865, Oct 19*

Place of loss   :  Georgian Bay between Meaford and Collingwood

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  4 [all] or 6**

Carrying         :  grain

Detail              : Caught at an exposed dock by a quickly-rising gale, she put to sea to escape and was never seen again. She was reportedly in poor condition. Owned by Capt. Harkley  of Owen Sound. Master: Capt. Thomas Creighton(d).

*also given as Sep 25 - date above is from local press

**may have been two passengers aboard

Rerigged as schooner by 1862.

Sources            :   slh,is,hgl,rsl,nsp,rnc,wmn


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  GARIBALDI - Former entry deleted (1880, Lake Huron) - vessel was recovered


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  GARIBALDI

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C77700 or C77814 [both given for this vessel]

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1863, Nathan Woodard, Port Rowan, Ont.

Specs              :  103x26x10,  173 gc  164nc

Date of loss    :  1887, Oct 3

Place of loss   :  5 mi S of Port Elgin

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  cedar

Detail              : Driven into shallows by a gale. Communications with shore were sent in by bottle until her crew  was finally rescued. The vessel later broke up.

   On Nov. 17, 1880, after riding out gale for 15 hours, her anchor cable parted and her crew was forced to attempt bringing her into Weller's Bay. She stranded irretreivably on a bar. The lost sailor, her mate, froze solid in a  standing position while awaiting rescue after the schooner's tiny lifeboat fell apart. His ghost is said to have haunted the area ever after. Reported broken up, but later recovered. Master: Capt. John McGlenn.

Rebuilt in 1874 and 81.

Wrecked twice on Lake Superior in July, 1884.

Sources            :   mmgl,h,nsp,win,jk,wmn,csqw,clu,hr


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   JAMES GARRETT

Other names   :  none  also seen as JAMES GARRAT, GARRET

Official no.     :  13875

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 3-mast

Build info       :  1868, Stokes, Sheboygan, WI

Specs              :  138x27x9, 266g  253n

Date of loss    :  1889, May 25

Place of loss   :  Whitefish Bay near Sheboygan, WI

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  200 cords wood

Detail              :  Driven ashore in a gale while lying to after loading at Masheks’ pier, Lily Bay. She was reported pounded to pieces and a total loss by the 31st. Out of Milwaukee.

Also went ashore on Beaver Island in 1871.

Sources            :    nsp,hgl,mv,hr,wl,wgts


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  GARROWEN

Other names   :  built as the barge MARY,  named INKERMAN in about 1854, named TORNADO in 1857, STORK by 1861 and this name by 1865. Most often seen as GARRY OWEN and GARY OWEN

Official no.     :  C none

Type at loss    :  schooner or bark, wood

Build info       :  1850, G. Ault, Kingston, Ont  as a barge

Specs              :  333 t.

Date of loss    :  1869, Jul 1

Place of loss   :  off Wheeler Creek, near Geneva, OH

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  hull failure

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : Bound Cleveland for Toronto, sprung a leak in fine weather and sank about 10 miles offshore, with 60 feet of water over her deck. Crew escaped in yawl. Some crew members later claimed she was scuttled as an insurance scam, but a number of divers visited her at the time and the claim was eventually refuted. Owned by M. Miles and her skipper, Capt. Hughes, both of Toronto.

Built as barge, which foundered in St. Lawrence in about 1854 with some loss of life. Rebuilt as prop INKERMAN, which suffered a shattering explosion and sank at Toronto  May 3, 1857, killing 6 crew and seriously injuring the rest. Raised in June  and rebuilt as the bark TORNADO. Bound from Chicago, she ran ashore near Kingston Nov 27, 1860, with all hands lost. Rebuilt as the bark STORK  the next year and later GARROWEN; sunk with all hands in  Dec., 1866, raised and finally lost on this date. In all, her career was rife with fatal accidents in which more than 30 sailors and bystanders died.

Sources            :   nsp,csv,sol,hgl,clu,net,mdwlk,wl,rnc,umr


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  GARY D.

Other names   :  built as COL. E. A. OLIVER

Official no.     : C154870

Type at loss    :  propeller tug, (steel)

Build info       :  1932, Midland, Ont

Specs              :  47x11x5,   18 t.

Date of loss    :  1958, Aug 5

Place of loss   :  near Strawberry I. Light, North Channel

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Destroyed by an explosion and fire.

Registered out of Midland, Ont.

Built or acquired from foreign sources about 1928.

Sources            :   slh,h,win,hr            not in mmgl


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  GORDON GAUTHIER

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C88625

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1883, W.J. McDonald, Wallaceburg, Ont.

Specs              :  53x11x5, 21 gc 15 nc

Date of loss    :  1911, Oct 8

Place of loss   :  Port Arthur, Thunder Bay, Ont.

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Destroyed by fire in the harbor.

Owned by Lake Superior Tug Co.

Vertical high pressure engine

Sources            :   mmgl,is,mpl,do


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  THOMAS GAWN

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  24915

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, bulk freight, 2-mast

Build info       :  1872, J.F. Squires, Lorain [Black R.], OH as 3-mast schooner

Specs              :  171x32x13  550g  522n

Date of loss    :  1926, Apr 26

Place of loss   :  River Rouge, MI

Lake                : Detroit R.

Type of loss    : sank

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Sprang a leak, sank and abandoned after a 54 year career. The hulk was removed the next month.

Builder also given as R. Wallace.

Also sank at Duluth in 1903.

Major repairs in 1878

Sources            :  gwgl,le,ns3,mv,lss


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±

  JAMES GAYLEY

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  77523

Type at loss    :  propeller, steel, bulk freight

Build info       :  1902, Globe Iron Works,  Cleveland hull #410  [American Shipbuilding also given - mpl]

Specs              :  416x50x28,  4777g 3359n

Date of loss    :  1912, Aug 7

Place of loss   :  35 mi E of Manitou Isl.

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  collision

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : Collided with the steamer RENSSELAER in a dense fog and sank in 16  minutes. Cool thinking on the part of both skippers is credited with saving all  on board.

Member of the Mitchell Fleet.

Sources            :  is(2-69),gwgl,sol,ns2,lss,mpl


————————————————————————
±

  GAZELLE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1858, J. Wolverton, Newport [Marine City], MI

Specs              :  156x27x11,  422 t.

Date of loss    :  1860, Sep 8  (also given in error as same date in 1858)

Place of loss   :  near Eagle Harbor, MI, Keweenaw Pen.

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Driven ashore and wrecked.

Wreckage removed in 1864.

Part of the Ward Line, she had just been  moved to this route from Lake Michigan a few days before.

Sources            :  eas,gwgl,ks,lhl,lss,hgl,wl,hr


————————————————————————
±

   GAZELLE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  C51692

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1847, Philo, Sackett's Harbor, NY

Specs              :  84x21x8,  94gc  94nc

Date of loss    :  1885, Oct 6

Place of loss   :  6 mi above the Upper Gap, near Germain's Wharf, Bay of Quinte

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      :  none of 4

Carrying         :  bunch wood

Detail              :  Bound for Kingston, she became waterlogged, capsized and sank. Her crew made it away in her yawl and were picked up by the tug MIXER. Owned and skippered by Capt. Cornelius

Rebuilt in 1863, sold Canadian 1868

Canadian record closes in 1884!

Sources            : nsp,mmgl,clu,jm


————————————————————————
±

   C. GEARING

Other names   :  also seen as GEHRING

Official no.     :  C none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1869, Tate, Milford, Ont.*

Specs              :    90x20x8,  112 t.

Date of loss    :  1891, Jul 10

Place of loss   :  at Trenton, Ont.

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none mentioned

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              :  Caught fire and burned to a total loss. Her wreckage reportedly still lies off Trenton.

She was known on Lake Ontario as a very fast sailer – made a few trips across the lake averaging over 11 mph.

*Also seen as South Bay, Harrisburgh and Marysburgh, Ont.

Sources            :  hgl,wmn,hr,osdo,nsp

 

————————————————————————±

  A. GEBHARDT

Other names   :  also spelled on official documents as A. GEBHART

Official no.     :  29504

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, bulk freight, 2-mast

Build info       :  1869, D. Lester, Marine City, MI

Specs              :  146x29x12  354g  336n

Date of loss    :  1909, Jun 4

Place of loss   :  at Drummond Isl., MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  cedar posts

Detail              : Discovered to be afire during loading, she was consumed quickly.

Owned by H.R. Harvey of Detroit

Sources            :  eas,ns1,mv,mpl,hcgl


————————————————————————

   GEHRING - See GEARING

 

————————————————————————±

   FRANK GEELE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  120120

Type at loss    :  propeller fish tug, wood

Build info       :  1872, S. Neville, Sheboygan, WI

Specs              :  50x12x6, 25g  12n

Date of loss    :  1887, Aug 28

Place of loss   :  near Muskegon

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              :  She caught fire while upbound and burned quickly to the water’s edge. Owned by Barry Bros. of Manitowoc

Sources            :    nsp,hgl,mv,jb,hr


————————————————————————
±

   GEM

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  10155

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1853, G. S. Weeks, Buffalo

Specs              :  120x26x11,  325 t.

Date of loss    :  1871, Oct 7           

Place of loss   :  Pigeon Bay, E. of Bar Pt.

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  ?

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              :  Upbound, she began to leak in a storm and was run to shore to save her from sinking. She went down before reaching shoal water, with 6 feet over her decks.

Out of Buffalo.

Major repair in 1871

There was another schooner GEM [85 t.] in operation on L. Mich at this time.

Sources            :    nsp,rsl,wl


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  86498

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1900, Jas. Davidson, W. Bay City

Specs              :  98x24x10  132g  70n

Date of loss    :  1930, Apr 7

Place of loss   :  Detour, MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Destroyed by fire. Owned by T. L. Durocher.

Also wrecked in a collision with the Canadian freighter ATHABASCA(qv)  at the mouth of Georgian Bay, Nov 30, 1910. Both vessels foundered. GENERAL was recovered and rebuilt by T.L. Durocher of Detour 9 YEARS later.

Sources            :  eas,lhdc,sbs,vbs,slh,is,win,mpl


————————————————————————

  GENERAL BURNSIDE - See  also JAMES REID     


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL BURNSIDE

Other names   :  built as GIPSEY QUEEN, later renamed QUEBEC, this name by 1864

Official no.     :  10163

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 3-mast

Build info       :  1862, J. Oades, Wolfe Isl., Ont. as a bark

Specs              :  138x25x11, 308g 292n

Date of loss    :  1892, Jul 16

Place of loss   :  near Southeast Shoal Light

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : Foundered while trying to make it to the piers at Cleveland after having been abandoned by the small tug A. P. WRIGHT.  The weather was mild, but she had been through a teriffic storm the night before. Her crew was rescued by the tug GREGORY. Owned by Capt. Nelson Little of Port Huron.

Sold U.S. in 1862, but sailing out of  Sarnia, Ont. in 1866.

Wrecked off Long Pt., 1872.

Major repairs in 1872, 1881, 82, 88

Sources            :   mv,(csv),eas(72 wreck),clu,phr,wb,ledc,hgl,mpl,rsl,hr,nsp


————————————————————————
±

   GENERAL Q. A. GILMORE

Other names   :  also seen as Q. A. GILMORE [name changes in successive Merchant Vessels] and S. A. GILMORE

Official no.     :  20543

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1867, Wilson, Black R., Oh

Specs              :  52 t.

Date of loss    :  1881, Jun (ca. 12th)

Place of loss   :  Gull Isl. Reef, near Kelley's Island

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  stranded

Loss of life      :  none mentioned

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              :  Went ashore on the reef. She was reported the next day as having been lightered, but later reports said she was too old and small to be salvaged. Still later reports say she had "gone to pieces."  Out of Lorain, Oh, owned by Moore, et. al. of Black River

Listed in 1884 Merchant Vessels as "lost or otherwise out of service"

Sources            :    mv,wmn,nsp

 

————————————————————————±

  GENERAL GRANT

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  10633

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1864, J. Monk, Sandusky, Oh

Specs              :  110x22x7  153g

Date of loss    :  1876

Place of loss   :  Detroit, MI

Lake                : Detroit R.

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Burned to a shell, her hull was raised and preserved for possible rebuilding, but was finally abandoned in 1880.

Sources            :   www,lhl,hgl

 

————————————————————————

  GENERAL HAMILTON - See HAMILTON


————————————————————————

  GENERAL HARRISON - See also WILLIAM H. HARRISON


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL HARRISON

Other names   : 

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  “old” (prob. 1835, Jas. Garrety, St. Clair, MI)

Specs              :  (77x20x8,  115 t.)

Date of loss    :  1854, Sat. before Oct 17

Place of loss   :  15 mi E of Erie, PA

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  gale

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  35,000 staves

Detail              :  Left Erie for Tonawanda in heavy weather, but was quickly found to be leaking too heavily for her pumps to handle. Her crew put up distress signals and were rescued by the passing schooner ROSCOE just before HARRISON capsized. Her wreckage later drifted ashore near Barcelona, NY.  Master: Capt. Halverson. Owner: Olson.

Sources            :  nsp,wl,rnc,hgl


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL HOUSTON

Other names   :  (none)

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1844, French Creek, NY

Specs              :  83x20x8,  123  t.  [om]

Date of loss    :  1859, Jun 4

Place of loss   :  near Grand River [site of Fairport] OH

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  lumber

Detail              : She had been bound Port Huron for Buffalo when she missed the mouth of the river in a teriffic gale and went on the pier, where she broke up.. The lighthouse keeper on the pier light later refused to light the lantern while the wreck was in place, for fear of other drawing vessels into it. U.S. Govt. quickly contracted to remove the hulk from the channel, but a storm a month later did the job more cheaply, obliterating the wreck so completely that it was reported that it had just “disappeared.” Owned out of Detroit by J.B. Scott. Master: Capt. VanEps.

Sources            :    nsp,hgl,wl


————————————————————————

  GEN. ROBERT O’REILLY - See   NAOMI, WISCONSIN   


————————————————————————
±

  GEN. H.E. PAINE

Other names   :  also seen in error as GENE H. PAINE. Built as the U.S. Navy support vessel U.S.S. TREFOIL, changed to a large commercial tug in 1865.  Renamed in 1867.

Official no.     :  10856

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1862, Donald McKay, Boston Navy Yard, E. Boston, MA

Specs              :  248nt.

Date of loss    :  1879, Nov 19   (year also given in error as 1875)

Place of loss   :  near Grand Haven, MI

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  passengers

Detail              : Though making good weather of it, she struck a submerged crib,  broke up and sank in a terrific gale. All 15 aboard were able to make it ashore with the help of the Lifesaving Service. Five other vessels [MAPLE LEAF, J.A. HOLMES, MARGARET DALL, C.O.D. and MYSTIC, all schooners] were lost or damaged in the same area at the same time.

She was used as a passenger steamer plying between Muskegon and Chicago during the late 1860's.

She was reportedly used as a  government dispatch boat during the period 1862-5. She was well- and  expensively built, being pegged together with brass spikes.

Sources            :   mv,h,lmdc,lhl,usls,mpl,nsp


————————————————————————
±

   GENERAL PIERCE

Other names   :  also seen as FRANK PIERCE and FRANKLIN PIERCE

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1853, Silver Creek, NY

Specs              :  72x17x6,  64 t.

Date of loss    :  1854, Dec 2

Place of loss   :  at Duck Pond, 5 mi W of Charlotte, NY

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  General merchandise worth $32,000

Detail              :  Bound Oswego for Hamilton, Ontario, she capsized and sank. Her crew made it ashore in her lifeboat, or were rescued by a government lifeboat. Insurance had run out Nov 30. Recovered the following June.

(Oddly, another report of the same time says she was bound Cleveland for Detroit with coal and came to anchor under the point to shelter from a gale. Sprung a leak and capsized. The prop OCEAN, anchored nearby, quickly lowered a boat and rescued the crew.)

Sources            :    nsp,hgl,wl


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL SCOTT

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood

Build info       :  1839, Fairbanks Church, Huron, OH

Specs              :  131x20x8,  200 t.

Date of loss    :  1848, Oct

Place of loss   :  Lake St Clair

Lake                : St Clair

Type of loss    :  collision

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Collided with schooner STAR and sank, a total loss of $9,000..

Heavily damaged in a stranding near Buffalo in April, 1840. Frozen in near Monroe in November, 1842, and ran out of steam trying to get out. Her passengers and crew cut a line in the ice, and her upperworks and furniture was broken up for fuel to raise steam.

Sources            :  hgl,is,lhl,wl,nsp,hr


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL SCOTT

Other names   :  none?

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1852, Darius Cole, Saginaw, MI

Specs              :  105x12x5,  64 t.

Date of loss    :  1853, Mar 21

Place of loss   :  Saginaw River

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  ice

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Tied to her dock, crushed beyond repair when ice went out of the river in the spring breakup, according to one source. Master: Capt. Cole. A later newspaper clipping says she was accidentally allowed to sink during a spring cleanup when her seacock was left open. May thus have been recovered.

Sources            :   vbs,hsc,lhl,nsp,wl


————————————————————————
±

  GEN. WINFIELD SCOTT

Other names   :  most often seen as  WINFIELD SCOTT

Official no.     :  10225

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1852, Wm. Jones, Black R., OH

Specs              :  114x25x10,  213 t.

Date of loss    :  1871, Aug 18

Place of loss   :  off Spider Island, Death's Door

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  lumber

Detail              : Bound Menominee of Chicago when she sprang a leak in a gale and capsized. Crew clung to her for 13 hours until rescued by the passing schooner ETHAN ALLEN. Her wreckage eventually came ashore on Hog Island, just east of Washington Island. Out of Chicago – sailed and owned in part by Capt. Harry Faith.

Aground with heavy damage on Pt. Pelee in 1865.

Sources            :   nsp,hgl,mv,wl,wgts


————————————————————————

  GENERAL SHERMAN - See also ALEXANDER


————————————————————————
±

   GENERAL SHERMAN

Other names   :  also seen as just SHERMAN

Official no.     :  39389

Type at loss    :  barge, wood

Build info       :   1865, E. Saginaw, Mich

Specs              :   109x25x7,  94 t.

Date of loss    :  1874, Oct 29

Place of loss   :  off Fairport, Oh

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  1

Carrying         :  15,000 feet of lumber and 4,200 bbl salt

Detail              :  Tow of the tug JOHN T. EDWARDS and bound Bay City  for Ashtabula, she waterlogged 2 miles offshore and came to anchor. Her crew abandoned her and made for Fairport, but their boat capsized near shore and the captain's young son drowned.

Out of Bay City, owned and commanded by Capt. Joseph Mills.

Rebuilt in 1872.

Sources            :    nsp,mv,wmn,hr,hgl,wmhs

 

————————————————————————±

   GENERAL SIGEL

Other names   :  not to be confused with GEN. FRANZ SIGEL (qv), also seen as GEN. SIEGEL

Official no.     :  10220

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1853, Collins, Youngstown, OH

Specs              :  145 gt.

Date of loss    :  1882, Nov 24

Place of loss   :  Big Point Sauble

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  1

Carrying         :  shingles

Detail              :  She went ashore in a teriffic gale, her wreckage being near the schooner ECLIPSE(qv), with which she had just left Manistee for Chicago. She reportedly broke up soon after. Shown in 1884 Merchant Vessels as “lost or otherwise out of service.”

Out of Ludington, MI

Sources            :    nsp,mv


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL FRANZ SIGEL

Other names   :  none also seen as GENERAL FRANZ SIEGEL

Official no.     :  10217

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 3-mast

Build info       :  1862, G. W. Jones, Black R. OH as a bark

Specs              :  137x26x12, 317g  301n

Date of loss    :  1903, Jul 8

Place of loss   :  near the lighthouse at Monroe, MI

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : This old schooner foundered in a gale in relatively shallow water. Her crew clung to rigging for hours until finally rescued.  The vessel was in a good position for salvage, but was abandoned due to age.  Master: Capt. W. J. Curtis. Wreck is located 1.8 mi SE from Stoney Pt. in 24 ft of water.

Major repair, 1876,  rebuilt, 1881

Sources            :   mv,polk,hgl,glp,ns1,nsp


————————————————————————

  GEN. G.M. SORREL - See LAUREN CASTLE


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL TAYLOR

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1848, F. Jones, Buffalo, NY

Specs              :  173x26x11, 462 t.

Date of loss    :  1862, Oct 3*

Place of loss   :  on Sleeping Bear Point

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  flour, gen. merch

Detail              : Driven aground by a storm and wrecked. Owned by W. D. Walbridge & Co., Detroit.

The bottom of her hull washed ashore in the 1950's.

*also given as Oct 18

Had many accidents during her career, including a stranding at Chicago in Oct, 1856 when she was declared a total loss. Rebuilt in 1859.

Sources            :   lhl,hgl,eas,is(2-60),smi,lhdc,mv,ssb,nb,umr,blu[1856]


————————————————————————
±

   GEN. THORNTON

Other names   :  also seen as just THORNTON

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood,*2-mast

Build info       :  1837, St Joseph's Mich

Specs              :  56x15x7,  49 t.

Date of loss    :  1850,  Aug 31

Place of loss   :  at Calumet, Ill.

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  4

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              :   She went ashore bottom up and was wrecked, a total loss. Steamer J. D. MORTON found her skipper floating on a makeshift raft five miles offshore on her route Chicago-New Buffalo. The raft was found Sep 7, and the occupant had reportedly begun to eat his own hand to avoid starvation. Master: Capt. Davidson.  Final enrollment document annotated "lost."

Sources            :    rp,hgl,wl,bc


————————————————————————

  GENERAL TRACY - See   TRACY

 

————————————————————————±

  GENERAL VANCE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1838, Perrysburgh, OH

Specs              :  90x14x7,  76 t.

Date of loss    :  1844, Jun 25 or 23

Place of loss   :  at Windsor, Ont.

Lake                : Detroit R

Type of loss    :  explosion

Loss of life      :  at least 4, maybe as many as 9

Carrying         :  passengers

Detail              : Exploded her boiler and was destroyed at a ferry dock. Master: Capt. Samuel Woodworth(d).

Sources            :  eas,lhl,le,hgl,nsp,wl,hr,jm


————————————————————————

  GENERAL WAYNE - See   ANTHONY WAYNE    


————————————————————————
±

  GENERAL WOLSELEY

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C85526

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1884, Oakville, Ont.

Specs              :  103x20,  123 t.

Date of loss    :  1886, Sep 9

Place of loss   :  near Cape Croker, Georgian Bay

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Bound Owen Sound to Dyer's Bay, Ont., she caught fire and was run ashore, where she burned to the water's edge.

Sources            :   nsp,mmgl,csv,slh,nsp,hgl


————————————————————————

  GENERAL WORTH - See    JOHN RABER   


————————————————————————
±

  GENESEE CHIEF

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  10243

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1846, Geo. Steers, Carthage, NY  as a sidewheel steamer

Specs              :  142x25x10  275g  261n

Date of loss    :  1891, Aug 24

Place of loss   :  South Channel, Straits of Mackinac

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  shingles

Detail              : Severely waterlogged in a storm and was towed in and abandoned at a dock at Cheboygan. After an examination she was declared a constructive total loss. The hulk was later towed out and scuttled in Duncan Bay.

Apparently very fire-prone, she was nearly destroyed in a fire at Clarke's Drydock, at Springwells [Detroit], April 15, 1868 and rebuilt to this barge afterwards. She also suffered a fire in May of 1854. Suffered $10,000 damage in a fire at Rochester, NY, in November, 1856. On her maiden voyage, with 450 passengers aboard, she caught fire five times, and on the return trip she collided with and sank a schooner and was libelled for $16,000.

Rebuilt from a sidewheeler to a propeller in 1863 at Cleveland.

Ashore three different times in May-June, 1864.

Document not surrendered until 1897.   See also CUBA

Sources            :   mv,ssm,slh,nsp,hgl,osdo,lhl,mpl


————————————————————————
±

  GENEVA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  scow-schooner, wood

Build info       :   ?

Specs              :  ?

Date of loss    :  1859

Place of loss   :  1 mi off E shore of S. Manitou Isl.

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  bricks

Detail              : She was assaulted by a gale and wrecked on a reef. A mass of bricks reportedly marks her final resting place.

Part of her cargo was recovered in the 1950's.

Sources            :   lmdc,hgl,nb,hgl


————————————————————————
±

  GENEVA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  85275

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight steambarge

Build info       :  1873, (Detroit or Cleveland)

Specs              :  742 t.

Date of loss    :  1873, Oct 23

Place of loss   :  15 miles off Caribou Isl.

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  wheat

Detail              : Downbound, the violence of a storm damaged her stern pipe and  bent her propeller shaft. The flailing blades cut a large hole in her stern counter and she went down by the stern. Her crew evacuated in her small boat and made it to her  tow, the barge GENOA.

One of first bulkers with the classic Great Lakes fore and aft deckhouses.

Owned by Hanna Co. of Cleveland.

Sources            :   lss,gwgl,is,nsp,hgl


————————————————————————
±

   GENEVA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  86005

Type at loss    :  excursion steamer, wood

Build info       :  1875, Geo. Chaffey, Portsmouth, Ont.  C#72558

Specs              :  93x20x5,   97gc  39nc

Date of loss    :  1891, Sep 23

Place of loss   :  Beach Oswego, Oswego, NY

Lake                :  Ontario

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  passengers

Detail              :  She had just dropped off a small party of excursionists when she was discovered to be afire. The blaze spread quickly and the vessel burned to the waterline before anything could be done to extinguish it. Master: Capt. George Atkinson. Owner: Nelson Skinner, Oswego.

Sold American, 1888. Formerly a passenger packet on the Bay of Quinte, then later at Rochester, NY..

Sources            :   rp,mmgl,mv


————————————————————————
±

  GEORGE

Other names   :  built as GEORGE MURRAY

Official no.     :  85305

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, bulk freight, 3-mast

Build info       :  1873, Rand & Burger, Manitowoc, WI

Specs              :  203x34x14, 790g  751n

Date of loss    :  1893, Oct 24

Place of loss   :  Pictured Rocks, near Munising, MI

Lake                : Superior

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : Upbound, her masts were blown out by a quick-rising NW gale. Helpless, she was driven aground about 30 yards offshore at Pictured Rocks and torn to pieces. Bound Lake Erie for Marquette. Master: Capt. C. C. Roberts. Owner: her skipper, plus Miles Fox, Marblehead, Ohio.

Sources            :   ms,gwgl,is,h,wb,lss,net


————————————————————————
±

  GEORGE E.

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  86430

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1892, Thos. Dagwell, Indian River, MI

Specs              :  47x11x5,  16g  12n

Date of loss    :  1909, Oct 30

Place of loss   :  Les Cheneaux Isls., Straits of Mackinac

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Destroyed by fire at Cedarville, Mich..

Homeported out of Cedarville, MI

Sources            :   slh,mv,hcgl


————————————————————————
±

  F.A. GEORGER

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C112354

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, bulk freight, 2-mast

Build info       :  1874, Jones, Tonawanda, NY  [US#120193]

Specs              :  201x35x15  826g  784n

Date of loss    :  1940, Nov 11

Place of loss   :  N of Girard, PA

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : The broke up and sank in the "Armistice Day Storm" of 1940. She had been the tow of  the steamer JOHN B. LYON(qv).

She had been abandoned for poor condition in 1926, but later reconditioned and returned to service.

66 years old at loss.

Major repair, 1883

Sources            :  h,mv,ledc,mpl


————————————————————————
±

  GEORGIAN

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C80596

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, steambarge

Build info       :  1864, Potter, Port McNicoll, Ont. as a passenger/freight propeller

Specs              :  130x22  377gc

Date of loss    :  1888, May 9

Place of loss   :  near Cape Rich, Georgian Bay

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  ice

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  450 t.coal

Detail              : Bound Huron, Ohio, for Owen sound with the schooner GOLD HUNTER in tow, she struggled with ice for several days. She finally collided with  a sharp floe and foundered in 50 fathoms of water, 8 miles from Meaford, Ont. GOLD HUNTER was hauled in and picked up her crew.  Master and owner: Capt. A. Thompson.

Stranded with heavy damage and a costly salvage near Little Current, Ont., fall of 1882.

Purchased by Confederate agents during the U.S. Civil War, ostensibly for use as a commerce raider on Lakes Huron and Erie. Authorities got wind of the plan, and it never came off, however. Story.

Converted from propeller to steambarge not long before her loss.

Rebuilt, 1874, 80, 83

Sources            :   nsp,clu,mmgl,slh,csv,hgl,es3-1,sc


————————————————————————
±

   GEORGINA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  C92617

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood (tug?)

Build info       :  1893, Port Arthur, Ont.

Specs              :  74x15x7,  44gc  30nc

Date of loss    :  1907?

Place of loss   :  Thunder Bay, Ont.

Lake                :  Superior

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              :  This well-known Candadian tug was destroyed by fire, but details are lacking. Her registration was not closed until 1958

Sources            :    mmgl,csv


————————————————————————
±

  GERALDINE

Other names   : ?

Official no.     :  10154

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood (3-mast)

Build info       :  (1856, Little, Wilson, NY as a bark)

Specs              :  232 t.

Date of loss    :  1869, Oct 18

Place of loss   :  5 mi below "The Cut", Long Point

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  collision

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : Bound Buffalo for Detroit in heavy weather,  she collided at night with the schooner E.M. PORTCH(qv) and sank in five minutes. PORTCH stood by while GERALDINE’s crew abandoned her in the yawl. Soon after, she went down by the head in 50 feet of water. Out of Buffalo. Master and owner: Capt. McEwen.

This is probably the vessel which, as a bark, went ashore on South Manitou, Lake Michigan, with heavy damage, on Nov 12, 1863.

Sources            :   nsp,hgl,mv,rsl,mdwl


————————————————————————
±

  HOWARD S. GERKEN

Other names   :  built as the steamer ROSAMUND BILLETE for use on Manitoba's Red R. in 1910, later renamed CITY OF WINNIPEG. Dismantled in 1918 and shipped to Quebec, reassembled as the new vessel as T.P. PHELEN. Sold U.S. and given this name, 1920.

Official no.     : ? US

Type at loss    :  propeller, steel, sandsucker

Build info       :  1918, Tidewater Ship Building,  Trois Rivieres, Que.  C# 140953  hull #4

Specs              :  241x41x16  1322g   803n

Date of loss    :  1926, Aug 21

Place of loss   :  off Erie, PA

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  3

Carrying         :  sand

Detail              : Just finished offshore loading when she was struck by a gale and foundered in 80 feet of water.

Gravel Products Corp., Buffalo

Sources            :   sol,is,ns3,csv,mmgl,mpl,ewe


————————————————————————
±

  GERMANIA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  85022

Type at loss    :  sidewheel steamer, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1869, J. Monk, Sandusky, OH

Specs              :  90x18x5  72 t

Date of loss    :  1881

Place of loss   :  on Cedar Point, near Sandusky

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Driven ashore and broke up.

Sources            :   www,mv            


————————————————————————
±

  GERMANIA

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  85435

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight (steam  barge)

Build info       :  1875, G King, Marine City, MI

Specs              :  136x28x11  263g  176n

Date of loss    :  1899, Jan 17

Place of loss   :  at Ecorse, Mich

Lake                : Detroit R

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Laid up for the winter at her wharf behind her owner's home when she caught fire at  night and burned to the waterline.  Probably caught fire from an overheated stove which was being used to warm the cabin while it was being painted. Owned by W. G. Smith, Detroit.

Sources            :  jb,mv,hcgl,wmhs,nsp


————————————————————————
±

  GERMANIC

Other names   :  rebuilt as RELIEVER(qv)

Official no.     :  85911

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, bulk freight

Build info       :  1888, Jas. Davidson, W. Bay City

Specs              :  216x36x19  1131g  892n

Date of loss    :  1904, Nov 6

Place of loss   :  Stag Island, near Corunna, Ont.

Lake                : St Clair R

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : She caught fire while underway, burned and sank on the island. Her remains were abandoned, then later sold Canadian. In 1908 she was recovered and extensively rebuilt and her name changed to RELIEVER(qv).

Sources            :   ns3,vbs,ledc,sbs


————————————————————————
±

  GERMANIC

Other names   :  none

Official no.     : C107164

Type at loss    :  propeller, wood, passenger & package freight

Build info       :  1899, Collingwood Dry Dock,  Collingwood, Ont.

Specs              :  184x32x13  1014gc  676nc

Date of loss    :  1917, Mar 30

Place of loss   :  at Collingwood

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : This propeller was destroyed by fire at her winter berth as she was being prepared for the upcoming season.

She was the last wooden ship built at Collingwood.

Owned by Canada Steamship.

Sources            :   slh,sol,ns2,csv,mmgl,mpl


————————————————————————

  GERTRUDE - See also G.J. DORR


————————————————————————
±

  GERTRUDE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  10203

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1855, G.W. Jones, Cleveland

Specs              :  137x26x11,  269 t.

Date of loss    :  1868, Apr 21

Place of loss   :  4 mi W of Mackinac City

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  ice

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  corn

Detail              : Bound Chicago for Buffalo, GERTRUDE was cut by ice and sank in deep water. Her crew made it to shore in the yawl.

 Out of Chicago

Also wrecked near Manitowoc in 1860.

Rebuilt at Detroit, 1867.

Sources            :   mv,slh,ssm,hgl,mpl,NSP


————————————————————————
±

  GERTRUDE

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  10202

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1856, J. Harbridge, Two Rivers, WI

Specs              :  81 ft  70 t.

Date of loss    :  1880, Oct 23

Place of loss   :  Off Otter Creek, near Sleeping Bear

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  1

Carrying         :  firewood

Detail              : Sheltering at anchor when her chains parted and she was thrown ashore and wrecked. One crewman drowned while attempting to swim to the beach.

Beached and expected to become a total loss 7 mi S of Kenosha, Mar, 1878.

Date also given as Sep 26, but Oct date is from contemporary newspaper.

Sources            :   mv,smi,sb,nb,usls,nsp,mpl


————————————————————————
±

  GESINE

Other names   :  none  also seen as GESSINE

Official no.     :  10333

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood,

Build info       :  1853, Rand, Manitowoc

Specs              :   99gt  94nt

Date of loss    :  1887, Aug 23

Place of loss   :  Michigan City, Ind.

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  lumber

Detail              : Shoved up against the breakwater by storm waves and pounded to pieces. Crew jumped overboard and clung to the breakwater pilings until rescued. Bound Ludington for Chicago. Her skipper, Capt. Chris Anderson  of Chicago, was also her owner.

Sources            :   nsp,mv,es3-1


————————————————————————
±

  GETWORK

Other names   : ?

Official no.     : C ?

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood, fishing

Build info       :  ?

Specs              :  ?

Date of loss    :  1917

Place of loss   :  at Collingwood, Ont.

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Destroyed by fire.

Sources            :   slh               not in mmgl


————————————————————————

  GEYSER - See  T.J. JARMIN     


————————————————————————
±

  R.J. GIBBS

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  21195

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, bulk freight, 3-mast

Build info       :  1855, Squires, Vermilion, OH

Specs              :  122x24x8, 177g  168n

Date of loss    :  1893, May 23

Place of loss   :  6 mi off Bar Point

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  coal

Detail              : She foundered while riding it out a gale at anchor. Her crew was rescued by the steamer IRON CHIEF. Master and owner: Capt. Wm. H. Pope. The wreck was removed in fall of 1894 under Canadian government contract.

Heavily damaged and declared a total loss after a collision with the prop COLORADO on the St. Clair R., May 4, 1877. Not raised until December of 1879.

Heavy damage to her foremast & rigging by a lightning strike on Lake Erie in May, 1860.

Sources            :   nsp,ledc,wb,hgl,st,es


————————————————————————
±

  GIBRALTER

Other names   :  none also seen as GIBRALTAR, but "E" is official

Official no.     : C83149

Type at loss    :  schooner-barge, wood, 3-mast

Build info       :  1854, L. Shickluna, St. Catharines Ont. as a bark

Specs              :  138x26x11,  289gc  270nc

Date of loss    :  1888, Oct 3

Place of loss   :  near White Rock, MI

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : Stranded and broke up.

Rebuilt, 1877

Sources            :  clu,h,win,mmgl


————————————————————————
±

  GIBSON

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  85194

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood

Build info       :  1870, S. Gibson, Buffalo

Specs              :  327 t.

Date of loss    :  1875, Oct 31

Place of loss   :  near Port Burwell, Ont., piers

Lake                : Erie

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      : none

Carrying         :  wheat

Detail              : Stranded and pounded to pieces in a gale while bound Toledo for Buffalo. No sooner had a tug left Buffalo to go to her assistance than a telegram was received saying she was a total loss. Her crew were rescued by the Canadian bark LILLY. Owned by Capts. Gibson & Muir. Master: Capt. James Muir

Sources            :  h,win,es,wl,nsp           not in ‘69,'72 mv


————————————————————————
±

   J. R. GIDDINGS

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  none

Type at loss    :  brig, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1844, Stephen Lockwood, Ashtabula, Oh

Specs              :  114x26x9,  258 t. om

Date of loss    :  1857, Jul 13

Place of loss   :  between Big and Little Sable Point

Lake                :  Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  none of 10

Carrying         :  light

Detail              :  She capsized in heavy weather, her crew being picked up by Lake Navigation Company's schooner COLLINGWOOD, from whence they were taken to Port Huron. Out of Chicago and owned by E. A. Bruce.

Location also given as Twin Rivers Point.

Sources            :  bb,wl,hgl,nsp,hr


————————————————————————
±

  J.G. GIDLEY

Other names   :  also seen as J.C. GIDLEY

Official no.     : C107946

Type at loss    :  propeller steam tug, wood

Build info       :  1901, (Gidley), Little Current, Ont.

Specs              :  71x15,   57gc  39nc

Date of loss    :  1909, Jun 14

Place of loss   :  Sand Bay, 18 mi from Meldrum Bay, North Channel

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  fire

Loss of life      : ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              : Burned to a total loss.

Registered out of St. Catharines

Sources            :   mmgl,slh,h,win


————————————————————————
±

   C. M. GIFFORD

Other names   :  ?

Official no.     :  probably an unregistered river tug

Type at loss    :  propeller tug, wood

Build info       :   ?

Specs              :   “small”

Date of loss    :  1889, Sep

Place of loss   :  a few miles off Waugoschance Pt.

Lake                :  Michigan 

Type of loss    :  “sunk”

Loss of life      :  ?

Carrying         :  none

Detail              :  No detail. Owners: Capt. M. O’Brian, Cheboygan and F. E. Martin, Indian River, Mich.

Sources            :    nsp


————————————————————————
±

  FRANK W.  GIFFORD  

Other names   :  often seen as "F. W. GIFFORD"

Official no.     :  9752

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 3-mast

Build info       :  1868, Quayle & Martin, Cleveland

Specs              :  159x31x12,  452g  429n

Date of loss    :  1897, Oct 21

Place of loss   :  midlake between  Point Betsie and Ahnapee, Wis.

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  (storm)

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  iron ore

Detail              : Bound Escanaba for Fairport, she sprang a leak and foundered. Her crew took to her yawl, and spent several hours drifting about until picked up by the Chicago-bound schooner CITY OF SHEBOYGAN. Out of Chicago. Mast: Capt. Chas. Kronhert

Sources            :  hgl,jb,mv,bb,wgts,nsp,hr


————————————————————————
±

   E. K. GILBERT

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  7238

Type at loss    :  schooner, wood, 2-mast

Build info       :  1855, Wm. S. Redfield, St. Clair, Mich

Specs              :  93x24x8,  132 t.   [161 t. om]

Date of loss    :  1868, Nov 23 or 24

Place of loss   :  15 mi below [i.e. East of] Pt. Pelee

Lake                :  Erie

Type of loss    :  “sunk”

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  200 t. coal

Detail              :  Bound Cleveland for Detroit, she sprung a leak and foundered. Owned by Stinson, Detroit. Total loss of ship and cargo, valued at about $10,000.

Sources            :  hgl,hr,eww,wl,mv

 

————————————————————————±

  W.H. GILBERT

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  81382

Type at loss    :  propeller, steel, bulk freight

Build info       :  1892, F. Wheeler, W. Bay City  hull #89

Specs              :  328x42x20  2820g  2200n

Date of loss    :  1914, May 22

Place of loss   :  15 mi off Thunder Bay Isl.

Lake                : Huron

Type of loss    :  collision

Loss of life      :  none

Carrying         :  ?

Detail              : She collided with the 500 foot steamer CALDERA in a fog and sank quickly. She had been struck amidships and nearly cut in two.

Wreckage discovered by divers in 1983.

Sources            :   sbs,vbs,stb,slh,sol,is,ns2,lhdc,mpl,ade


————————————————————————
±

  W.H. GILCHER

Other names   :  none

Official no.     :  81326

Type at loss    :  propeller, steel, bulk freight

Build info       :  1891, Cleveland Ship Building, Cleveland

Specs              :  302x41x21, 2415g  1987n

Date of loss    :  1892, Oct 28

Place of loss   :  off  Manitou Isls.

Lake                : Michigan

Type of loss    :  storm

Loss of life      :  21 [all]